Installing wallpaper is one of the most effective ways to transform a space. Whether you’re aiming to create a statement wall or add a subtle touch of colour to your home, wallpaper is a versatile option. However, the process of applying wallpaper may seem intimidating, especially if it’s your first time. But don’t worry! This guide will teach you how to install wallpaper like a pro, step by step, so you can achieve a flawless finish.
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Before you start, gather all the necessary tools and materials. Having everything at hand ensures a smoother installation process and avoids unnecessary interruptions. Here’s what you’ll need:
- Wallpaper: Choose the right type of wallpaper for your needs (traditional paste-the-wall wallpaper or peel-and-stick options).
- Wallpaper paste: If you’re using traditional wallpaper, make sure to get the correct paste.
- Measuring tape: For accurate measurements and cutting.
- Pencil and ruler: To mark straight lines for alignment.
- Utility knife or scissors: To cut wallpaper to size.
- Level: To ensure that your wallpaper is straight.
- Smoothing tool or sponge: To eliminate air bubbles and creases.
- Bucket of water: For cleaning any excess paste.
Preparing the Wall: The First Step to Success
A well-prepared wall is key to a successful wallpaper installation. Skipping this step can result in peeling wallpaper, bubbles, and uneven adhesion. Here’s how to get your wall ready:
- Clean the Wall: Remove any dust, dirt, or grease from the surface of the wall. Use a damp cloth to wipe it down. If there are any stains or imperfections, clean them with mild soap and water.
- Repair Imperfections: Fill any holes or cracks with filler and sand them smooth once dry. A smooth surface is essential for a seamless application.
- Prime the Wall: If you’re applying wallpaper over freshly painted walls, it’s highly recommended to use a wallpaper primer. This helps the wallpaper adhere better and prevents moisture damage. If the wall has been previously wallpapered, remove the old wallpaper before priming.
How to Measure and Cut Wallpaper
Measuring and cutting the wallpaper correctly is essential for achieving a perfect finish. Follow these steps:
- Measure the Height of the Wall: Use your measuring tape to measure the height from the floor to the ceiling. Add an extra 5–10 cm at the top and bottom for trimming. This ensures that any errors during installation can be corrected.
- Cut the Wallpaper: Lay the wallpaper flat on a surface and measure the length of each strip. Use your scissors or utility knife to cut the wallpaper according to the measurements. Make sure that patterns or motifs line up perfectly between strips.
- Pattern Matching: If your wallpaper has a repeating pattern, you will need to align the patterns as you cut the strips. Lay out the strips to check how they match before making any cuts.
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How to Install Wallpaper Like a Pro
Now that your wall is ready and the wallpaper is measured and cut, it’s time to begin the installation. There are two main types of wallpaper to choose from: paste-the-wall wallpaper and peel-and-stick wallpaper. Both methods have their own set of steps.
1. Installing Paste-the-Wall Wallpaper
If you’re using traditional wallpaper that requires paste, follow these steps:
- Apply the Paste: Using a roller or brush, apply a thin and even layer of wallpaper paste to the wall. Start at the top and work your way down. Be sure to cover an area that’s slightly wider than the wallpaper strip you’re about to hang.
- Position the Wallpaper: Align the top of the wallpaper with the ceiling, making sure the edge of the wallpaper is perfectly straight. Use a level or a plumb line to help ensure accuracy.
- Smooth the Wallpaper: As you slowly press the wallpaper onto the wall, use a smoothing tool or sponge to remove any air bubbles. Work from the centre of the strip outwards, ensuring that it sticks properly to the surface.
- Trim the Excess: Once the wallpaper is applied, use a sharp utility knife to trim the excess at the top and bottom. If you’re using a patterned wallpaper, make sure the cuts are clean and precise to maintain pattern continuity.
2. Installing Peel-and-Stick Wallpaper
Peel-and-stick wallpaper is a popular choice due to its ease of installation. If you’ve chosen this option, follow these simple steps:
- Peel the Backing: Start at the top of the wall and peel back the backing paper from the wallpaper. Be careful not to pull too fast, as this could stretch or damage the wallpaper.
- Position and Stick: Align the top edge of the wallpaper with the ceiling and stick it onto the wall. As you work your way down, continue peeling off the backing in small sections while smoothing the wallpaper as you go. Use a smoothing tool to avoid air bubbles.
- Trim the Excess: Once the wallpaper is applied, trim any excess with a utility knife. Make sure the edges are neat and aligned for a seamless finish.
Common Wallpaper Installation Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Installing wallpaper can be tricky if you’re new to it, and there are a few common mistakes that beginners often make. Here’s what to watch out for:
- Not Preparing the Wall Properly: Skipping wall preparation is a rookie mistake. Always clean, repair, and prime the surface before applying wallpaper.
- Uneven Paste Application: Applying too much or too little wallpaper paste can cause the wallpaper to bubble or peel over time. Be sure to apply a thin, even coat.
- Misaligned Patterns: If your wallpaper has a pattern, make sure it lines up properly between strips. A small misalignment can be noticeable and ruin the overall look.
- Ignoring Drying Time: Allow the wallpaper to dry properly before touching or moving furniture back against the wall. Rushing this step can cause the wallpaper to peel off prematurely.
Expert Tips for a Flawless Finish
- Take Your Time: Wallpaper installation is not a race. Take your time to align the wallpaper correctly, smooth out any air bubbles, and ensure each strip is properly positioned.
- Use a Level: Always use a level or plumb line to ensure that your wallpaper is straight. Even a small misalignment can ruin the entire effect.
- Start in a Corner: Begin the installation in a corner of the room, where any slight imperfections will be less noticeable.
- Avoid Excess Paste: Excess paste can seep through the wallpaper, leaving visible marks. If this happens, wipe it off immediately with a damp cloth.
Enjoy Your Beautiful Walls
Installing wallpaper like a pro is easier than you think with the right preparation, tools, and patience. Whether you choose traditional paste wallpaper or the more convenient peel-and-stick option, following these steps will ensure that you achieve a flawless finish.
Remember, practice makes perfect! If you’re new to wallpapering, take your time and enjoy the process. A well-decorated wall can completely transform a room, adding personality and style to your space.
